Have you noticed your pet hesitating before jumping, taking a little longer to get up, or not wanting to walk as far as they used to? Many owners assume these changes are “just old age” — but often, they’re early signs of arthritis.
What Is Arthritis?
Arthritis (also called osteoarthritis or degenerative joint disease) is a progressive condition where the protective cartilage within joints wears down over time. This leads to inflammation, stiffness and pain.
It’s very common in older pets — but it can also affect younger animals, particularly those with previous injuries, cruciate ligament disease, hip or elbow dysplasia, or excess weight.
Cats are especially good at hiding pain, which means arthritis often goes unnoticed for months or even years.
Early Signs in Dogs
Dogs with arthritis may:
- Be slower to rise after resting
- Limp or appear stiff, especially after exercise
- Hesitate to jump into the car or onto furniture
- Tire more quickly on walks
- Lick at joints
- Seem grumpy or less social
Sometimes the changes are subtle — they simply “aren’t as keen” as they used to be
Early Signs in Cats
In cats, arthritis may look like:
- Reduced jumping or climbing
- Difficulty getting into litter trays
- Sleeping more
- Decreased grooming (coat becomes scruffy)
- Irritability when touched
- Avoiding stairs
Because cats often adapt by simply doing less, these changes can be mistaken for normal ageing.
Why Early Intervention Matters
Arthritis is a progressive condition — it won’t cure itself. However, early intervention can dramatically improve comfort and slow progression.
Treatment options may include:
- Weight management
- Joint supplements
- Anti-inflammatory or pain relief medications
- Injectable arthritis therapies
- Physiotherapy or controlled exercise programs
- Environmental modifications (ramps, soft bedding, low litter trays)
The earlier we identify arthritis, the sooner we can reduce inflammation and pain, helping maintain mobility and quality of life.
If your pet seems to be slowing down, don’t assume it’s “just getting old.” Subtle changes are often your pet’s way of telling you they are uncomfortable.
If you have any concerns, please call the clinic on 9899 9518 and book an appointment. A thorough examination — and sometimes imaging — can help us detect arthritis early and put a tailored management plan in place to keep your pet comfortable, active and enjoying life for as long as possible.
